Saturday, January 28, 2012

Islamic Personal Law (Questions Paper)

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Islamic Personal Law (Paper) 

Note: Answer three questions from part-I and one question from part-II. Question No.1 is compulsory. All the questions carry equal marks.

Q # 1: Explain any four of the following:

1)       Shia Schools (A03)                                                                        30)          Sunni Schools (S03)

2)       Ahl-al-Raij (A03)                                                                           31)          Distant Kindred (A03-A04)

3)       Specified Dower (A03)                                                                 32)          Talaq (A06)

4)       Zihaar (A03-A05)                                                                          33)          Talaq a Badai (A05)

5)       Talaq-e-Masnoona  (A03)                                                           34)          Talaq-e-Ashan

6)       Talaq-e-Hassan (S03)                                                                   35)          Talaq-e-Slasah (A04)

7)       Khayar I Balugh (A06)                                                                 36)          Mubarat (A04)

8)       Difference between “Khula” and “Mubarat” (S07)            37)          Khula  (S03-A04-S05)

9)       Irregular Marriage (S03)                                                                              38)          Muta marriage (A04-A05-A08)

10)   Effect of apostasy on marriage (A07)                                      39)          Void Marriage (A03-A04-A08)     

11)   Iddat  (S03-A04-S04-A05-A07)

12)   Maintenance /maintenance of wife (A03-A04-S04-A07)

13)   Option of puberty (A03-A04-S05)                                            40)          Parentage (A03-A05)

14)   Shahadat Ala-al-Shahahdah (A03)                                         41)          Sharers (S03-S04-S05)

15)   Residuaries (S03-S04-A05)                                                         42)          Proper dower (S04-S05)

16)   Deferred Dower (S03-S04-S05-A08)

17)   Suit for dower and limitation (A07)

18)   Will (S04)                                                                                         43)          Death illness (A06)

19)   Musha (A03-A04-A06-A08)                                                       44)          Death Bed Gift (S03)

20)   Conditional gift (A04)                                                                  45)          Contingent gift (S04)

21)   Gift in future (S04)                                                                        46)          Waqf ala-al-aulad (S03)

22)   Paternity (S03)

23)   Essentials of acknowledgement of paternity (A07)

24)   Legitimacy (S03)                                                                            47)          Custody of child (S04)

25)   Defacto guardian (S04-S05-S07)                                                               48)          Mutawalli (S04-S07)

26)   Imprecation Lohan (A04)                                                           49)          Quran as source of law (A06)

27)   Minor (A06)

28)   Effect of Acknowledgement (S07)

29)   Arbitration counsel (A08)

 

Part-I

Q#1:       A Muslim dies having behind father, mother, daughter, 2 son’s daughters. Distribute the estate of the deceased according to Hanafi law of inheritance. (A03)

Q#2:       A Muslim dies leaving behind father, mother, two brothers, and one sister, distribute the estate of the deceased according to the Hanafi law of inheritance? (S03)

Q#3:       A Muslim dies leaving behind one widow, one daughter and one brother distribute the estate of the deceased according to the Hanafi law of inheritance? (A04)

Q#4:       A muslim dies leaving behind widow, mother, father’s father, distribute the estate of the deceased according to the Hanafi law of inheritance? (S04)

Q#5:       A Muslim dies leaving behind husband, mother and father‘s father; distribute the estate of the deceased according to the Hanfi law of inheritance? (S05)

Q#6:       A Muslim dies leaving behind mother, sister and father distribute the estate of the deceased according to the Hanfi law of Inheritance? (A05-A06)

Q#7:       A Muslim dies leaving behind one widow, mother, father’s father and a sister; distribute the estate of deceased according the Hanfi law of inheritance? (S07)

Q#8:       What is the difference b/w Shia and Sunni Law of inheritance? (A06-S07)

Q#9:       A Sunni Muslim dies leaving behind father, father’s mother, mother’s mother two daughters and a son’s daughter, distribute his estate amongst the heirs. (A08)

Q#10:    What do you mean by “Dissolution of Marriage”, write down the kinds of it in detail? (S07)

Q#11:    Enumerate various grounds for the dissolution of marriage under the dissolution of Muslim marriage act 1939? (A04-S05)

Q#12:    According to the dissolution of marriage Act 1939 under what circumstance a Muslim woman can get divorce discuss in detail. (A06-A08)

Q#13:    Define marriage and what are the essentials of a valid marriage, what is the legal effect of void and invalid marriage? (S04)

 

 

 

 

Q#14:    What are the essentials of a valid marriage? Describe in detail: Prohibition of marriage on the ground of fosterage? (A08)

Q#15:    What are the different kinds of marriages distinguish b/w them? (A03-A05)

Q#16:    What are the essential of a valid marriage? Differentiate b/w a valid, void and irregular’s marriage? (S03)

Q#17:    Discuss the different modes of Talaq according to Muhammadan law? (A03-S05)

Q#18:    What are the different modes of Talaq and when Talaq become irrevocable? (S04)

Q#19:    According to Muhammadan law what duties lie on a husband for the maintenance of his wife discuss in detail? (A05)

Q#20:    What is Doer? What are the kinds of Dower according to quantity and payment? (A06)

Q#21:    What is “Dower”, enumerate the various kinds of dower? Who is responsible to pay dower? (S07)

Q#21:    Define specified dower Distinguish between prompt and deferred dower? (S03-A04)

Q#22:    Define Waqf can a Muslim create Waqf in favor of his children and descendants? (A03)

Q#23:    What are essential of valid Waqf, who can appoint Mutawalli? (A04)

Q#24:    Enumerate the qualification and powers of a Mutawali under the Islamic law? (S03-)

Q#25:    What are the conditions of Waqf, describe the qualification of Mutawalli and his powers? (S05)

Q#26:    What kind of properties can be made subject of Waqf, when can Mutuwali be removed. Is the office of Mutawalli is hereditary? (S04)

Q#27:    What are the elements of Wakf? Distinguish between Islamic Wakf and English Trust. (A08)

Q#28:    Define Will in what circumstances can a will be revoked? (S05-A06)

Q#29:    How much of his/her estate a Muslim can dispose off by will? Does Quran lays down this limit of testamentary power? (A03)

Q#30:    In whose favor a will can be executed and how a bequest can be revoked? (S07)

Q#31:    What is the difference b/w Gift and will? Describe the necessary elements of each one? (S03-A04)

Q#32:    Define gift. What are the essentials of a valid gift? Also explain the circumstances under which delivery of possession is not necessary to complete a valid gift? (A08)

Q#33:    What is Gift whether a Gift can be revoked by the donor if so give reasons? (A05)

Q#34:    Discuss the law relating to death bed gift (Gift Marz-ul-Maut)? (S04)

Q#35:    What is option of puberty explain and how this right can be exercised? (A05)

Q#36:    Explain Khulla, illa and Zehar? Also distinguish between Khulla and Mubraat? (A08)

 

Part-II

Q#1:       Upto what age of her minor children is a mother entitled to their custody of their person and when does she lose the right of custody? (A03-A04-S05)

Q#2:       Under what circumstances a court may remove a guardian? (A03-A04-A05)

Q#3:       Enumerate the grounds under which a guardian can be revoked? (A06)

Q#4:       What matters shall a court consider in appointing a guardian discuss and in which cases the court is not authority to appoint the guardian of property of minor? (S07)

Q#5:       Which court will deal with the appointment of guardian of the person and property of a minor? (A05)

Q#6:       What are the obligations on the guardian of property of minor appointed by the court? Discuss. (S03)

Q#7:       Who is the person competent to file an application for the appointment of a guardian? (S03-A04)

Q#8:       Who are entitled to guardian ship of the person of a minor discuss in detail? (S04)

Q#9:       Describe the Qualification for the appointment of a guardian of a minor? (S05)

Q#10:    What are the rights, duties and liabilities of guardian under the Guardian and Ward Act? (A06)

Q#11:    What are the duties and limitations of the powers of guardian of property appointed or declared by the court? (S07)      

Q#12:    Define Hazawat and distinguish b/w legal and natural guardian? (S04)

Q#13:    a)What are the kinds of guardian under Guardian and Ward Act?

                b)Under what circumstances court can appoint a public servant as guardian of minor’s property (A08)

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